Designing rapid onset selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors. 2: structure-activity relationships of substituted (aryl)benzylamines

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2008 Jul 15;18(14):4018-21. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.06.001. Epub 2008 Jun 5.

Abstract

A series of substituted benzylamines 2-48 were prepared as part of a strategy to identify structurally differentiated and synthetically more accessible selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, relative to clinical candidate 1. In particular, 44 and 48; demonstrated low nanomolar potency and good selectivity, in a structurally simplified template and, in vivo, very low Vdu, significantly lower than l, and a more rapid T(max), consistent with our clinical objectives.

MeSH terms

  • Benzylamines / chemistry*
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods*
  • Drug Design
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Kinetics
  • Models, Chemical
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Receptors, Serotonin / metabolism
  • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Serotonin / chemistry
  • Serotonin / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Benzylamines
  • Receptors, Serotonin
  • Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors
  • Serotonin